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Amateur - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Amateurism can be seen in both a negative and positive light. Since amateurs often do not have formal training, some amateur work may be sub-par. For example, amateur athletes in sports such as basketball or football are not regarded as having the same level of ability as professional athletes. On the other hand an amateur may be in a position to approach a subject with an open mind (as a result of the lack of formal training) and in a financially disinterested manner.

The lack of financial recompense can also be seen as a sign of commitment to an activity; and until the 1970s the Olympic rules required that competitors be amateurs. Receiving payment to participate in an event disqualified an athlete from that event, as in the case of Jim Thorpe. In the Olympics, this rule remains in place for boxing.

Many amateurs make valuable contributions in the field of computer programming through the open source movement.

Tags: amateur_professional

by: Nele Noppe

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On this site

Talk about the cultural economics of fanwork, data gathering and comparative research between Japanese dojinshi and English-language fanwork, and legal, economic and cultural policy issues related to dojinshi and to fanwork in general. This site is a personal research playground cum treasure hoard, and also a resource in the making about the function of dojinshi in Japan's system of cultural production. Warning: mature or triggering content in fanwork may be discussed here. See research ethics.

PhD research data (WIP)

  • Project basics
  • Draft thesis text
    • Introduction
      • Problem statement
    • Methodology
      • Methodologies commonly used for fanfic and dojinshi research
      • Development of a theoretical framework and methodology for this project
        • The 'open work' according to Umberto Eco
        • Arguments for viewing fanwork as 'open work'
        • Advantages to viewing fanwork as 'open work'
        • An open work-based methodology in practice
    • Description of samples
      • Sample selection process
    • Analysis of samples
    • Hypothesis based on analysis
    • What is this good for?
    • Conclusion
  • Fanwork data sets and dictionaries
    • Dojinshi data set
    • Fanfics data set
    • Glossary of dojinshi terminology
    • Visual grammar of manga dictionary
  • References

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